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人文知识和人文科学体系,以人文来引导和规训科技,收敛技术主义,放弃技术至上,限
制人工智能以及基因工程等整个生物工艺学技术体系的无限开发,有节制地应用技术。只
有技术安全时,人类才有存在的安全。
为此,有必要时时谨记霍金发出的警告:人工智能可能是人类历史上最重要的事件。
但除非我们学会避免风险,否则它也可能是最后的事件。与人工智能带来的诸多益处 (如
诊断癌症)并存的,还有巨大的风险 (如自主的武器)。我们需要非常谨慎地对待人工智
能,它的潜在危险甚至可能超过核武器。
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