Page 127 - 《党政研究》2022年第6期
P. 127

The Changing and Unchanging in the Discourse of Strict Governance over the Party since Reform
             and Opening Up:Based on a Big Data Analysis of the Text of People’ s Daily from 1978 to 2020

                                                              WANG Jian - Hong  LIANG Xing - Shang  37



             〔 Abstract〕As the official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, People’ s Daily
             has always been a front to publicize various principles and policies of the Communist Party of China. Since the
             reform and opening up,its reports on “ Strict Governance over the Party”have faithfully reflected the CPC’ s
             strict and severe governance of itself. Using the LDA topic model and Gephi social network analysis software,

             this paper analyzes the text of strict Party governance in People’ s Daily from 1978 to 2020. The result finds that
             although the discourse of “ Strict Governance over the Party”has evolved in terms of connotation,concept,and
             governance since the reform and opening up,“ change”implies “ unchanged.”The subject matter,main line,

             basis, and discourse position remain unchanged. The central theme, main line, foundation, and discourse posi

             tion remain unchanged. In the great journey of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the dis
             course of strict Party governance shows the dialectical unity of “ change”and “ invariable”in the narrative ex
             pression of “ strict”and “ governing,”“ restraint”and “ positive,”“ soft”and “ rigid,”“ feeling”and “ rea
             son.”

             〔 Key words〕Communist Party of China;Reform and Opening up; discourse of strict governance over the party





             From the Critique of Reification to the Proletarian Consciousness: Rereading Mr. Sun Bo - Kui’ s

             Lukács and Marx                                                                 LAN Jiang  51



             〔 Abstract〕Among the most influential analyses of the relationship between Lukács and Marx is Mr. Sun Bo -
             Kui’ s Lukács and Marx. Through his analysis of Lukács’concepts such as reification,history,totality,and
             proletarian consciousness, Mr. Sun pointed out the fundamental differences between Lukács’historical dialectic

             and Marx’ s historical materialism. Lukács tried to overcome the reified capitalist ideology by using the concept
             of totality,thus placing the mission of historical change on the concept of the “ proletariat,”which is divorced
             from reality,thus metaphysicalising Marx’ s concept of history once again and turning totality into an absolute

             spirit with a mask. On the contrary,Marx’ s historical concept of historical materialism is rooted in the produc
             tion practice and communication activities of civil society. Starting from the contradictory movement of realistic
             capitalism,Marx considers the specific fate of the exploited proletariat to provide a practical guide for walking

             out of the capitalist system and towards the socialist society. Mr. Sun Lukács and Marx clarify the distinction be
             tween Western Marxism and historical materialism and provides a direction for how to uphold the basic principles

             of Marxism in contemporary times.
             〔 Key words〕Lukács;Marx;reification;historical materialism

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