Page 129 - 《党政研究》2023年第1期
P. 129
Integrated Organization: Production Logic and Adaption Mechanism of the New Structure of China’
s Grass - roots Governance LAI Xian - Jin 84
〔 Abstract〕The optimization of modern grass - roots government governance structure requires logical conversion
to better meet the people - centered integrated service needs and governance needs from the grassroots. The inte
gration logic of the departmental lines is becoming a new trend of innovation in China’ s grass - roots government
governance structure. Relatively centralized administrative approval reform ( establishment of administrative ex
amination and approval bureaus)allows departmentalization approval system to be relatively more centralized.
The reform of comprehensive administrative law enforcement system allows departmentalization of administrative
law enforcement to relatively more centralized. Grass - roots government governance is transforming from strip
line structure to integrated structure, and integrated organization and integrated government born from this. Com
pared with functional organizations,integrated organizations have the basic characteristics of process simplifica
tion,functional integration,overspecialization of human resources configuration,and governance digitization.
This article uses “ L”County - level city as the case to analyze the reform performance, problems and challenges
of the integrated government governance structure, so as to establish a improvement mechanism to better achieve
the efficient collaboration of the governance structure of the grass - roots government to promote modernization of
grass - roots governance capabilities.
〔 Key words〕 the Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau ;Comprehensive Administrative Law En
forcement;Modernization of the Grass - roots Governance
Why the Grass - roots Self - management System of Urban Residents Can Self - perfection and Self
- development:Review and Inspection Based on Dynamic mechanism and Change Logic
CHEN Ke - Lin ZENG Lin - Miao 93
〔 Abstract〕Urban residents’autonomy is an important topic of domestic grass - roots governance research.
However,from the perspective of the autonomy system, it is still rare to see how the urban residents’autonomy
system can self - perfection and self - development. On the typological analysis of the practice mode of urban
residents’autonomy,the relevant research has formed the classification modes of “ two classifications”,“ three
classifications”and “ four classifications” . With regard to the dynamic mechanism for the self - perfection and
self - development of the urban residents’autonomy system,relevant studies have formed representative views
such as path dependence theory based on historical institutionalism, interest interaction theory based on rational
choice analysis,social capital theory based on sociological and cultural analysis,institutional advantage theory
based on Marxist politics, and power space theory based on post - modernism. With regard to the change logic of
self - perfection and self - development of the urban residents’autonomy system,relevant studies have shown
the basic trend of changing from “ autonomy system”to “ governance system”, from “ authoritative organization”
to “ multiple organizations”,from “ administrative leadership”to “ party building guidance”,and from “ elite
participation”to “ democratic participation” . At present,in the research of urban residents’autonomy system,
there are still some problems,such as the dualistic opposition tendency of the analytical framework,the lack of
an overall perspective,the lack of localization of the theoretical perspective,the difficulty in dialogue between
experience and theory,the lack of richness of research methods,and the limited representativeness of research
conclusions. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically build a comprehensive plan to promote the self - perfec
tion and self - development of urban residents’autonomy system in the new era from the three levels of subject,
structure and path.
〔 Key words〕urban grassroots governance; residents’self - governance system; the driving force of institutional
development;self - perfection and self - development
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