Page 129 - 《党政研究》2023年第1期
P. 129

Integrated Organization: Production Logic and Adaption Mechanism of the New Structure of China’

             s Grass - roots Governance                                                  LAI Xian - Jin  84

             〔 Abstract〕The optimization of modern grass - roots government governance structure requires logical conversion
             to better meet the people - centered integrated service needs and governance needs from the grassroots. The inte
             gration logic of the departmental lines is becoming a new trend of innovation in China’ s grass - roots government
             governance structure. Relatively centralized administrative approval reform ( establishment of administrative ex
             amination and approval bureaus)allows departmentalization approval system to be relatively more centralized.
             The reform of comprehensive administrative law enforcement system allows departmentalization of administrative
             law enforcement to relatively more centralized. Grass - roots government governance is transforming from strip
             line structure to integrated structure, and integrated organization and integrated government born from this. Com
             pared with functional organizations,integrated organizations have the basic characteristics of process simplifica
             tion,functional integration,overspecialization of human resources configuration,and governance digitization.
             This article uses “ L”County - level city as the case to analyze the reform performance, problems and challenges
             of the integrated government governance structure, so as to establish a improvement mechanism to better achieve
             the efficient collaboration of the governance structure of the grass - roots government to promote modernization of
             grass - roots governance capabilities.
             〔 Key words〕 the Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau ;Comprehensive Administrative Law En
             forcement;Modernization of the Grass - roots Governance



             Why the Grass - roots Self - management System of Urban Residents Can Self - perfection and Self
              - development:Review and Inspection Based on Dynamic mechanism and Change Logic
                                                                     CHEN Ke - Lin  ZENG Lin - Miao  93


             〔 Abstract〕Urban residents’autonomy is an important topic of domestic grass - roots governance research.
             However,from the perspective of the autonomy system, it is still rare to see how the urban residents’autonomy
             system can self - perfection and self - development. On the typological analysis of the practice mode of urban
             residents’autonomy,the relevant research has formed the classification modes of “ two classifications”,“ three
             classifications”and “ four classifications” . With regard to the dynamic mechanism for the self - perfection and
             self - development of the urban residents’autonomy system,relevant studies have formed representative views
             such as path dependence theory based on historical institutionalism, interest interaction theory based on rational
             choice analysis,social capital theory based on sociological and cultural analysis,institutional advantage theory
             based on Marxist politics, and power space theory based on post - modernism. With regard to the change logic of
             self - perfection and self - development of the urban residents’autonomy system,relevant studies have shown
             the basic trend of changing from “ autonomy system”to “ governance system”, from “ authoritative organization”

             to “ multiple organizations”,from “ administrative leadership”to “ party building guidance”,and from “ elite
             participation”to “ democratic participation” . At present,in the research of urban residents’autonomy system,

             there are still some problems,such as the dualistic opposition tendency of the analytical framework,the lack of
             an overall perspective,the lack of localization of the theoretical perspective,the difficulty in dialogue between
             experience and theory,the lack of richness of research methods,and the limited representativeness of research
             conclusions. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically build a comprehensive plan to promote the self - perfec
             tion and self - development of urban residents’autonomy system in the new era from the three levels of subject,

             structure and path.
             〔 Key words〕urban grassroots governance; residents’self - governance system; the driving force of institutional
             development;self - perfection and self - development
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