Page 128 - 《党政研究》2022年第4期
P. 128

The Process and Mechanism of the Party Building Leading the Development of New Rural Collec
             tive Economy from the Perspective of Institutional Isomorphism:Based on the Practice of “ Three
             Alliances”to Promote Development in Hanyin County                     LI Xiang  HE Degui  72



             【 Abstract】The construction of rural grassroots Party organizations and developing a new rural collective econo
             my are closely related. This paper first focuses on the overall behavioral logic of the practice of “ three links”to
             promote the development of a new rural cooperative economy in Hanyin County, Ankang City, and Shaanxi Prov
             ince. It then analyzes the innovative process and mechanism of rustic grassroots party building leading to develo
             ping a new rural collective economy in two dimensions:institutional isomorphism and institutional activation.
             This study found that under the specific institutional situation and development orientation, villages with different
             resource endowments and development status through the compulsory, normative, and competitive mechanisms to
             construct “ the joint construction of branches”rural grassroots model. Therefore, the development mechanism of
             “ industrial alliance and resource sharing”is formed by taking joint branch construction as the core drive,thus
             boosting the highquality development of a rural collective economy. The practical model of party building in U
             nion Village breaks the basic unit of administrative governance and embeds the institutional advantages of party
             building leading to rural development and grassroots governance. It reshapes grassroots party building according

             to the needs of village development and administration, strengthening the leading, integrating, and service func
             tions of grassroots party organizations. It is an effective way to develop and maintain the leading rural industry
             and the new rural collective economy in the resourcedeficient areas of central and western China.
             【 Key words】Institutional Isomorphism;Party Building Leading;New Rural Collective Economy;Union Vil
             lage Party Building




             The Modernized Reform Path of Mass Organizations in the Perspective of National Capabilities

                                                                         YAN Xiaoyang  ZHANG Quan  84

             【 Abstract】As a bridge linking the Communist Party of China ( CPC)and the government with the people,

             mass organizations have significantly contributed to the cause of revolution, construction, and development at dif
             ferent times. To a certain extent,modernization reform is a process of mobilizing and integrating human and fi
             nancial resources,namely developing and strengthening the national capacity, and then establishing an effective
             state and promising government. In the process of China′s modernization and reform,mass organizations also
             shoulder the critical responsibility of national capacity construction,and they have dual roles and tasks: On the
             one hand,as implementors of the reform plan for the modernization of national governance,mass organizations
             have been strengthening their basic capabilities of certification,enculturation,regulation,absorption and inte
             gration,and integrating individuals, groups and other organizations into the political system with the CPC as the
             core. On the other hand, as promoters of their modernization transformation, mass organizations are also continu
             ously strengthening their leadership capacity building. The twoway reform of mass organizations influences and

             intersects with each other and constitutes an integral part of the modernization of national governance and the po
             litical and social transformation.
             【 Key words】Mass Organization;Modernization;National Capacity;the Communist Party of China
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